What Is an Order of Supervision (OSUP)? A Complete Guide for Immigrants

Deportation numbers are falling, and that means if you’re facing an order of removal, you may still have options. Did you or a loved one receive a notice for an Order of Supervision (OSUP) and need help understanding what it means?

You’re in the right place.

In this guide, we’ll explain what an OSUP is, how it works, your responsibilities under this order, and what legal options you may still have. Whether you’re navigating this for the first time or helping a family member, this will give you the clear, step-by-step overview you need.

What Is an Order of Supervision?

An Order of Supervision (OSUP) is issued by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) to allow certain immigrants to remain in the U.S. temporarily, under strict conditions, while a final order of removal is pending.

Instead of remaining in a detention center, the individual is released—but they must regularly check in with ICE and follow specific terms.

📄 OSUPs are often associated with Form I-220B, not I-881 as sometimes misattributed. Form I-881 actually refers to an application for withholding of removal under the Convention Against Torture.

Why Would Someone Get an OSUP?

You may receive an OSUP if:

• You’ve been ordered removed but granted a stay of removal

• You’ve been released on recognizance (ROR) from detention

• You’re awaiting deportation but not an immediate removal priority

In short, OSUP lets ICE track your location and behavior without detaining you—while still enforcing immigration law.

Types of Orders of Supervision

There are two categories:

1. Discretionary OSUP

For individuals ICE considers low-risk. Check-ins are typically required every 30 days.

2. Mandatory OSUP

For those deemed higher risk. These require weekly check-ins and often include added restrictions like electronic monitoring.

Common OSUP Conditions

Once released, you'll receive a Notice to Appear outlining the requirements. Common OSUP conditions include:

• ✅ Regular check-ins with ICE (in person, phone, or electronic)

• ✅ Attending immigration hearings

• ✅ Wearing a GPS monitor

• ✅ Notifying ICE of address or job changes

• ✅ No international travel

• ✅ Restrictions on contact with certain individuals

• ✅ No possession of weapons

❗ Missing a single check-in can lead to re-detention and may harm your chances for future relief.

What Happens If I Miss an Appointment?

If you know you’ll miss a scheduled check-in, contact ICE immediately. You may be allowed to reschedule or check in virtually. Failing to notify them could result in a warrant for your arrest.

Can I Get a Stay of Removal While Under OSUP?

Yes. A stay of removal delays your deportation. You might qualify if you:

• Have lived in the U.S. for over 10 years

• Have no recent criminal convictions

• Have family ties in the U.S.

• Are not a threat to public safety

• Are actively pursuing asylum, TPS, or another form of relief

An immigration lawyer can help you file the appropriate motion and supporting documents.

Can I Still Receive an OSUP If I Was Released on Bond?

Yes. Being released on bond does not exempt you from receiving an OSUP. ICE may still require you to comply with supervision conditions while your case proceeds.

What Happens If I Violate OSUP Conditions?

If ICE determines you've violated the terms, you may:

• Be taken back into custody

• Lose eligibility for future relief (like asylum or a stay)

• Trigger immediate removal proceedings

What If I Already Have a Final Deportation Order?

If your stay of removal request is denied and deportation is imminent:

• ICE may detain you again

• You will receive instructions for your departure

• If you don’t leave voluntarily, ICE will remove you

Once deported, returning to the U.S. becomes extremely difficult without a special waiver or visa—often requiring a wait of 5, 10, or even 20 years.

What Is an Immigration Bond?

An immigration bond is a payment made to ICE that allows someone to be released from detention while awaiting immigration court hearings. It's a financial promise that the individual will comply with all legal obligations, including check-ins and court appearances.

You can post bond through:

• 💵 Cash bond: Pay the full amount directly to ICE

• 🏢 Surety bond: Use a licensed immigration bail bondsman, like Amistad Bail and Immigration Bonds, to post the bond on your behalf

What If I Can’t Afford Bond?

Most people can’t. That’s why immigration bond services exist.

At Amistad, we help you post bond by charging only 15% of the bond amount, with flexible collateral options like real estate or payment plans. We handle all paperwork and guide you or your sponsor through the process—nationwide.

Need Help with an Order of Supervision or Immigration Bond?

If you or a loved one is under an Order of Supervision, facing deportation, or detained by ICE, you don’t have to go through this alone.

📞 Call Amistad Bail and Immigration Bonds at (800) 969-3484
💬 Or schedule a free consultation

Let us help you secure your release, understand your obligations, and connect with the legal resources you need to stay protected.